Islamic Transformation (1): Correcting Flawed Standards of Judgment
Throughout human history, people have often relied on flawed standards to judge truth and assess value. These standards, rooted in materialism, prejudice, or superficial observations, have led to widespread injustice and misguided priorities. The Quran and the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) came as a divine correction, establishing eternal principles that prioritize truth and justice over transient worldly measures.
The Prevalent Idea Revelation Sought to Correct
In various historical contexts, communities rejected truth and divine guidance by clinging to superficial standards:
The People of Noah: “They said, ‘Should we believe you when the lowest of the people follow you?’” (Surah Ash-Shu’ara, 26:111)
The People of Shuaib: “They said, ‘O Shuaib, we do not understand much of what you say, and we see you as weak among us. Were it not for your family, we would have stoned you to death, for you are not strong against us.’” (Surah Hud, 11:91)
The Children of Israel: “Their prophet said to them, ‘Indeed, Allah has appointed Talut as king over you.’ They said, ‘How can he be king over us when we are more worthy of kingship than he, and he has not been given much wealth?’” (Surah Al-Baqarah, 2:247)
The Polytheists of Quraysh: “And they said, ‘What is with this Messenger who eats food and walks in the markets?’” (Surah Al-Furqan, 25:7)
In all these examples, the truth was dismissed based on criteria like social status, wealth, or superficial appearances.
The Method of Revelation in Guiding Humanity
The Quran and the Sunnah redirected humanity toward an eternal perspective, emphasizing values that transcend materialism:
Guidance Against Superficial Judgments: “Do not marry polytheistic women until they believe; a believing slave woman is better than a polytheistic woman, even if she pleases you. And do not marry polytheistic men to your women until they believe; a believing slave man is better than a polytheistic man, even if he pleases you.” (Surah Al-Baqarah, 2:221)
The Transience of Worldly Gains: “What is with you will perish, but what is with Allah will remain.” (Surah An-Nahl, 16:96)
The Temptation of Materialism: “But when they saw a transaction or a diversion, they rushed to it and left you standing. Say, ‘What is with Allah is better than diversion and than a transaction, and Allah is the best of providers.’” (Surah Al-Jumu’ah, 62:11)
Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) also instilled this eternal perspective in his companions. When Umar ibn Al-Khattab wept upon seeing the marks of a straw mat on the Prophet’s side, the Prophet (peace be upon him) said, “O Ibn Al-Khattab, are you not pleased that for us is the Hereafter and for them is the world?”
He further emphasized this perspective with his saying, “The world is a prison for the believer and a paradise for the disbeliever.”
The Positive Change Brought by Divine Guidance
When the early Muslims embraced the Quranic worldview, their priorities shifted dramatically. They valued piety over wealth, justice over tribal allegiance, and the Hereafter over worldly pleasures. This transformation not only elevated their personal character but also laid the foundation for a just and compassionate society. Examples abound of how this shift led to the establishment of a civilization that prioritized education, fairness, and the well-being of all.
Impact on the Muslim Ummah
The emphasis on eternal values inspired remarkable contributions in fields such as science, governance, and art. The Muslim world became a beacon of progress, where scholars sought knowledge for the betterment of humanity and rulers upheld justice as a divine mandate.
Consequences of Abandoning Divine Guidance
When Muslims deviated from these principles, materialism and tribalism once again crept into their societies. The loss of the Quranic worldview led to divisions, oppression, and stagnation. The once-thriving civilization faltered as worldly gains overshadowed eternal values.
What Must Be Done to Correct the Course
To restore the Ummah’s former glory, Muslims must return to the Quran and Sunnah as their guiding principles. This involves:
Reassessing personal and collective priorities to align with eternal values.
Embracing justice and fairness as non-negotiable standards.
Educating future generations about the transformative power of divine guidance.
By reviving these principles, the Muslim Ummah can once again lead the world toward truth and justice.
A Final Thought
The Quran and Sunnah are not just relics of the past; they are living guidance for every age. By discarding flawed standards and embracing divine wisdom, humanity can find true success in both this world and the Hereafter. The choice is ours: to cling to fleeting illusions or to walk the straight path illuminated by Allah’s light.
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